CONTEMPORARY APPLICATIONS TO UTOPIAN ASPIRATIONS: EXPLORING AL-FĀRĀBĪ’S POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY FROM HIS BOOK ĀRĀ ʾ AHL AL MADĪNAT UL FĀḌILAH AND IMPLICATIONS FOR CURRENT MUSLIM COUNTRIES

Abstract

Al-Fārābī's vision of an ideal society, characterized by virtuous governance and the pursuit of wisdom, represents a utopian aspiration that resonates with the fundamental values of justice, ethics, and the common good. This study uses several qualitative analytical methods to understand Al-Fārābī's ideas and how they can be applied to address the complex political, social, and economic challenges faced by today's Muslim states. Furthermore, this paper explores the implications of Al-Fārābī's philosophy in the contemporary era, offering insights into the potential avenues for political reform, governance, and societal development. It discusses the role of wisdom and virtue in leadership, the importance of ethical principles in public policy, and the significance of fostering a harmonious and just society. By bridging the gap between Al-Fārābī's classical political philosophy and the contemporary Muslim world, this research aims to shed light on how his ideas can contribute to the development of a more equitable and prosperous future for Muslim countries. It underscores the enduring relevance of Al-Fārābī's utopian aspirations and invites a critical re-evaluation of his philosophy in the context of today's complex geopolitical landscape.