MUSLIMS: PIONEERS OF TOLERANCE - EXPLORING THE TRANSFORMATIVE IMPACTS WITHIN ISLAM

Abstract

This study examines the concept of tolerance in Islam through the perspectives of 24 imams from the West Coast of The Gambia. Using convenience sampling and structured interviews, it highlights the importance of tolerance in fostering peaceful coexistence. The study emphasizes that, according to the Quran and the example set by the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), Islamic tolerance goes beyond acceptance, encouraging peaceful dialogue, kindness, and mutual respect. The Prophet’s actions, such as establishing treaties and safeguarding the rights of non-Muslims, are explored as foundations for coexistence based on shared humanity and respect across religious and ethnic lines. The research underscores the role of tolerance in promoting unity and brotherhood, both within Muslim-majority societies and in interactions with non-Muslims. It also points to the significance of tolerance in resolving conflicts, enhancing social cohesion, and promoting interfaith dialogue and cultural exchange. Ultimately, the study asserts that Islamic tolerance plays a critical role in global peace, bridging cultural and religious divides and promoting mutual understanding.